B. We enshrined in law the basic principle of our existence." [44] To register his displeasure with the law, Rivlin, fulfilling his duty as president to sign all laws by the Knesset, signed his name in Arabic. Members of the Labor Party, tell us here, honestly: Do you disagree with the realization of the Jewish people's right to the Land of Israel? [37] He also clarified: "I want a state of one nation: the Jewish nation-state, which includes non-Jews with equal rights. Israel was also used as the name for the ten-tribe northern kingdom that broke away from the southern kingdom, and later as a term for anointed Christians, “the Israel of God.” Independence Day is the official national holiday of the state. B. This is something believers in Christ look forward to (His coming) and know it is near with all the signs we are seeing all the time. The bill essentially declares that, if states want to pass measures targeting companies that boycott Israel, nothing in federal law prohibits the states from doing that. informal The bill … Those who believe this law is racist are like those who think Zionism is racism."[26]. Kontorovich stated that "Seven EU states have constitutional 'nationhood' provisions, which typically speak of the state as being the national home and locus of self-determination for the country's majority ethnic group". The state will be open for Jewish immigration and the ingathering of exiles. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. [28], The Basic Law comprises eleven clauses, as follows:[29][30]. YOU CAN VIEW more detail of my work at the website of my British Columbia sponsor, The Earth and Spirit Society www.centreforearthandspirit.ca, YOU CAN VIEW more detail about the international INTENSIVE JOURNAL programs, schedules, cost and Facilitator/Consultants at www.intensivejournal.org. We will continue to wave the Israeli flag and sing Hatikvah with great pride. Memorial Day for the Fallen in Israel's Wars and Holocaust and Heroism Remembrance Day are official memorial days of the State. Jerusalem, complete and united, is the capital of Israel. C. The state shall act to preserve the cultural, historical, and religious heritage of the Jewish people among Jews in the Diaspora. According to the proposal, Israel would be defined as the nation state of the Jewish people, and the right to self-determination in Israel would be unique to the Jewish people. The meaning of Israel is not singular and distinct, but consists of many nuances and facets and bulges with theological significance. Israeli MK Dr. Einat Wilf (a former MK from the Labor Party, and then its short-lived splinter Independence Party) published an article supporting the proposal which argued the advantages as a "correct and balanced" proposal because the state of Israel was established for one purpose only, and that is to be the national home of the Jewish people. [48], Retired Israeli Chief Justice Aharon Barak, who led the "constitutional revolution" that established judicial review in the 1990s, said that "This is an important law". [49], Heads of Israel's Druze community petitioned the Israeli Supreme Court in protest against the law, and 100 Druze reservists complained that though having fought in Israel's wars for generations, the bill relegated them to second-class status. (adjective) [54], Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu responded that the civil rights of every Israeli citizen is guaranteed in a series of Knesset laws, including Basic Law: Human Dignity and Liberty, but the national rights of the Jewish people in Israel had not been enshrined by law until now. The Zionist Union sits under the flag of the movement of the country's founders, headed by [deceased] Prime Minister David Ben-Gurion. The State of Israel is the national home of the Jewish people, in which it fulfills its natural, cultural, religious, and historical right to self-determination. "[46] Responding to Arab legislators who objected to the proposed basic law, he said that, "The most you can do is to live among us as a national minority that enjoys equal individual rights, but not equality as a national minority. [42] "Court rulings deal constantly with the permanent status of the language: the Hebrew language is defined as a language with a higher status than the Arabic language, and as the state's official language. That is the founding principle on which the state was established". They are a minority whose identity and culture must be protected, but if they want to realize their right to national self-determination, they can only do it in a state of their own, not in Israel." Reconcile your holisitic past thru an empathic self-inquiry. "[64], The European Union expressed concern over the passing of the law, saying it would "complicate a two-state solution to the Israel-Palestinian conflict". Some Druze participants suggested that Netanyahu had deliberately torpedoed the meeting when he saw that they would not endorse cosmetic changes to the law[58], A poll conducted by Panel Politics found that 58% of Israeli Jews support the law, 34% are against and 8% have no opinion (among 532 responses). Controversy has surrounded the law since it was first proposed in 2011. "This is our state — the Jewish state. On 12 July 2017, The House Committee of the Knesset approved the make-up of a special Joint committee, headed by MK Amir Ohana (from the Likud), to discuss and shape the Nation-State Bill. According to the bill proposal, the Arabic language would receive a special status which would require the state to enable accessibility to all native speakers of the language. E. Details regarding state symbols will be determined by the law. The name spoke of his being bound with a bond of life and love to God. The poll found more support among people who define themselves as right-wing or centrist, while leftists are more likely to oppose it. The Law was adopted by the Knesset, with 62 in favor, 55 against, and two abstentions, on 19 July 2018. The Law was adopted by the Knesset, with 62 in favor, 55 against, and two abstentions, on 19 July 2018 (7th Av, 5778). Is it not our nation state? The Court will decide if the Law, in whole or in part, violates Basic Law: Human Dignity and Liberty. "[63], The secretary-general of the Palestine Liberation Organization, Saeb Erekat, described it as a "dangerous and racist law" which "officially legalizes apartheid and legally defines Israel as an apartheid system". Today, we made it law: This is our nation, language, and flag. A. This law is the clearest answer to those who think this way. [54], Shimon Stein and Moshe Zimmermann commented that the new law calls into question the equality of Arabs living in Israel concerning the loss of Arabic's status as an official language, also claiming that "only" the country's Jewish settlements and Jewish immigration are considered fundamental values. The proposal also stated that the state of Israel should establish ethnic communities where every resident can preserve their culture and heritage,[27] that the Hebrew language would be considered the official language of the state of Israel (while granting the Arabic language a special status), that the Hebrew calendar would become the official calendar of the state of Israel, and that the Hebrew law would serve as an inspiration to Israeli legislators. The state shall act within the Diaspora to strengthen the affinity between the state and members of the Jewish people. On 3 August 2011, the Chairman of the Foreign Affairs and Defense Committee, Avi Dichter, together with 39 other Knesset members, filed the Basic Law proposal: Israel as the Nation-State of the Jewish People which seeks to determine the nature of the state of Israel as the Jewish people,[18] and as such it interprets the term "Jewish and democratic state" which appears in the Israeli basic laws Freedom of Occupation and Human Dignity and Liberty. Ever since I began promoting the law, I was told that it was obvious, but the remarks of the Joint List could not be missed: 'We will win – we were here before you, and we will be here after you.' Basic Law: Israel as the Nation-State of the Jewish People, informally known as the Nation-State Bill or the Nationality Bill, is an Israeli Basic Law which specifies the nature of the State of Israel as the nation-state of the Jewish people. A country that is different from all others in one way, that it is the nation-state of the Jewish people. Jump to navigation Jump to search. " This is a law which strengthens the Jewish identity of the state – the Aliyah and all the values thanks to which the State of Israel was established magnificently. [23][24], On 19 July 2018, after a stormy debate which lasted for hours, the Knesset approved the Nation-State Bill in second and third readings by a vote of 62 in favor, 55 against and two abstentions. [44], Likud MK Benny Begin, son of the party's co-founder Menachem Begin, expressed his concern about the direction of his party; in his opinion, it is moving a little further away from human rights. He concluded with: "It is hard to understand why what works for them should be so widely denounced when it comes to Israel. Taking into account that 40 other MKs are ministers, and deputy ministers can not express at this point their support of the bill proposal, this means that half of the Knesset members support the proposal. A. This Basic Law shall not be amended, unless by another Basic Law passed by a majority of Knesset members. "[47], In an interview with Haaretz, Tourism Minister Yariv Levin, who supervised the passage of the law, said that, "Through the law, we can prevent family reunification [of Israeli citizens and Palestinians] not only out of security motives, but also motivated to maintain the character of the country as the national homeland of the Jewish people." What does israeli mean? B. [19] After 10 in-depth discussions regarding its articles, the committee approved the law for first reading on 13 March 2018. Barak drew a distinction between national and civic rights: "The recognition of the minority rights of Israel's Arab citizens does not grant them a national right to self-determination within the State of Israel.